【1月28日】看軍聞學英語

■刀客

原文:

SOCEUR, in cooperation with the Swedish Defense University, authored a paper in 2019 that details a 'Resistance Operating Concept' strategy for fighting back against a larger adversary like Russia.

'When a nation loses control of territory, resistance is applicable (and) potential adversaries must be put on notice that they will not succeed; they will be ousted,' Maj. Gen. Kirk Smith, then-SOCEUR commander, wrote in a forward to the strategy document.

The training unfolding in Sweden incorporates some aspects of the resistance concept, SOCEUR spokesman Maj. Juan Martinez said.

For example, U.S. special operators are linking up with Swedish homeland defense reserves, who would play a central role in a guerrilla warfare campaign in the event of a foreign armed incursion.

中譯:

駐歐美軍特戰指揮部與瑞典國防大學合作,於2019年撰寫一篇詳述「抵抗作戰構想」戰略論文,用以對抗如俄國等較大的敵對勢力。

時任駐歐美軍特戰指揮部指揮官的史密斯少將,於該戰略文獻的序言中闡述,當一個國家領土控制權受到侵犯時,就必須採取抵抗作為,並警告潛在敵對勢力,成功進犯絕無可能,只有驅逐出境一途。

駐歐美軍特戰指揮部發言人馬丁尼茲少校表示,此次在瑞典展開的演訓,結合了此抵抗構想的部分觀點;例如,美軍特戰人員刻正與之鏈結的瑞典國土防衛後備部隊,倘若外國武裝勢力入侵時,會擔綱游擊戰的要角。

-關鍵軍語-

※resistance:

The military action of resisting the enemy's advance.

例句:

A growing armed resistance in Iraq has confronted US-UK occupation forces since the 2003 invasion.

自美英聯軍2003年進軍伊拉克起,伊拉克境內愈來愈多武裝抵抗力量起而對抗聯軍。